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Cryptogram maker

Hide a quote or a secret message behind a letter-swap cipher. Solvers crack it with logic and a feel for English letter patterns.

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Why cryptograms can be cracked

A substitution cipher hides the letters but not their habits. In English, E makes up about 12.7% of letters and T about 9.1% (figures from Robert Lewand’s Cryptological Mathematics). Swap every letter and the most common code letter is still very likely E. Arab scholar al-Kindi described this “frequency analysis” in the 9th century.

Frequency analysis on your cryptogram

The bars show how often each code letter appears in your puzzle. Press the button to guess each one is the English letter of matching rank.

B11
C10
M9
F8
K8
A4
V4
D3

Short messages break the pattern; that is why short cryptograms are harder, and why revealing a letter or two helps so much. Real solvers combine frequency with word shapes like THE, AND and ’S.

Questions people ask

What is a cryptogram?

A cryptogram is a short text, usually a quotation, where every letter has been swapped for another letter. The same letter always swaps to the same substitute, and the solver works out the code to reveal the message.

Can a letter stand for itself?

No. Like newspaper cryptograms, the key is a "derangement": every letter is replaced by a different one.

How do I make it easier?

Reveal a few letters. The maker can pre-fill the 1 to 5 most common letters in your text. Longer messages are also easier, because letter patterns become clearer.

How do people solve cryptograms?

By letter frequency and word patterns. E, T and A are the most common letters in English; a lone letter is almost always A or I; a three-letter word that appears often is probably THE or AND; an apostrophe followed by one letter is usually S or T.

Can I use it for a secret message or escape room?

Yes. Type any message, print it, and keep the answer key. Copy the share link to send the puzzle digitally.

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